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Disclaimer: Tax rules and rates change on a regular basis so we cannot guarantee that this data is accurate at all times, please check with us first

UK Tax Rates & Thresholds 2024/25 vs 2025/26

UK Tax Rates & Thresholds 2024/25 vs 2025/26

INCOME TAX
Threshold/Rate 2024/25 2025/26 Notes/Applicable To
Personal Allowance £12,570 £12,570 Reduces by £1 for every £2 earned over £100,000.
Marriage/Civil Partners’ Transferable Allowance £1,260 £1,260
Blind Person’s Allowance £3,070 £3,130
Rent-a-Room Relief £7,500 £7,500
Property Allowance/Trading Allowance (each) £1,000 £1,000
UK TAXPAYERS (EXCLUDING SCOTTISH)
Threshold/Rate 2024/25 2025/26 Notes/Applicable To
Basic Rate 20% (up to £37,700) 20% (up to £37,700)
Higher Rate 40% (£37,701 - £125,140) 40% (£37,701 - £125,140)
Additional Rate 45% (over £125,140) 45% (over £125,140)
SCOTTISH TAXPAYERS
Threshold/Rate 2024/25 2025/26 Notes/Applicable To
Starter Rate 19% (up to £2,306) TBA
Basic Rate 20% (£2,307 - £13,991) TBA
Intermediate Rate 21% (£13,992 - £31,092) TBA
Higher Rate 42% (£31,093 - £62,430) TBA
Top Rate 45% (£62,431 - £125,140) TBA
ALL UK TAXPAYERS
Threshold/Rate 2024/25 2025/26 Notes/Applicable To
Starting Rate for Savings 0% (up to £5,000) 0% (up to £5,000)
Personal Savings Allowance (0%) £1,000 (Basic Rate) / £500 (Higher Rate) / £0 (Additional Rate) £1,000 (Basic Rate) / £500 (Higher Rate) / £0 (Additional Rate)
Dividend Allowance £500 £500
Dividend Tax Rates 8.75% (Basic Rate) / 33.75% (Higher Rate) / 39.35% (Additional Rate) 8.75% (Basic Rate) / 33.75% (Higher Rate) / 39.35% (Additional Rate)
Trusts - Income Exemption £500 £500
Trusts - Dividend Rate 39.35% 39.35%
Trusts - Other Income Rate 45% 45%
High Income Child Benefit Charge 1% per £200 of income between £60,000 - £80,000 1% per £200 of income between £60,000 - £80,000
REGISTERED PENSIONS
Threshold/Rate 2024/25 2025/26 Notes/Applicable To
Lump Sum & Death Benefit Allowance £1,073,100 £1,073,100
Lump Sum Allowance £268,275 £268,275
Money Purchase Annual Allowance £10,000 £10,000
Annual Allowance £60,000 £60,000 Reduced by £1 for every £2 of adjusted income over £260,000 (min £10,000).
STATE PENSIONS
Annual/Weekly 2024/25 2025/26
New State Pension (Annual) £11,973.00 N/A
New State Pension (Weekly) £230.25 N/A
Basic State Pension (Single) (Annual) £9,175.40 N/A
Basic State Pension (Spouse/Civil Partner) (Annual) £5,493.80 N/A
TAX-INCENTIVISED INVESTMENTS
Investment 2024/25 2025/26
Total ISA Limit £20,000 £20,000
Lifetime ISA £4,000 £4,000
JISA/Child Trust Fund £9,000 £9,000
VCT (30%) £200,000 £200,000
EIS (30%) £2,000,000 £2,000,000
SEIS (50%) £200,000 £200,000
NATIONAL INSURANCE CONTRIBUTIONS
Class Rate (2024/25) Rate (2025/26) Notes
Class 1 (Employee) 8% 8% No NICs for earnings below £242 pw.
Class 1 (Employer) 15% 15%
Class 2 (Self-Employed) £3.50 (weekly) N/A Voluntary, Small Profits Threshold £6,845
Class 4 (Self-Employed) 6% (£12,570 - £50,270) / 2% (over £50,270) 6% (£12,570 - £50,270) / 2% (over £50,270)
CAPITAL GAINS TAX
2024/25 2025/26
Annual Exemption (Individuals/Estates) £3,000 £3,000
Annual Exemption (Trusts) £1,500 £1,500
INHERITANCE TAX
2024/25 2025/26
Nil-Rate Band £325,000 £325,000
Residence Nil-Rate Band £175,000 £175,000
STAMP DUTIES & PROPERTY TAXES
2024/25 2025/26
SDLT (England & NI - 2025 Rates) N/A 0% (up to £125,000), 2% (£125,001-£250,000), 5% (£250,001-£925,000), 10% (£925,001-£1,500,000), 12% (over £1,500,000)
CORPORATION TAX
Profits 2024/25 2025/26
£0 - £50,000 19.0% 19.0%
£50,001 - £250,000 26.5% 26.5%
£250,001+ 25.0% 25.0%
VALUE ADDED TAX (VAT)
Rate
Standard Rate 20%

Disclaimer: The information provided in this table is for general guidance only and is based on the latest rates and allowances available on the HMRC website as of November 26, 2023. Tax laws are subject to change, and individual circumstances may vary. This table is not a substitute for professional tax advice. We recommend consulting with a qualified tax advisor for personalized advice. Please refer to the official HMRC website ([https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/rates-and-allowances-hm-revenue-and-customs](https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/rates-and-allowances-hm-revenue-and-customs)) for the most up-to-date information.

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